Oklahoma State University (OSU) has announced that its Unmanned Systems Research Institute (USRI) has received the first FAA authorization to fly fixed wing UAS in swarms within the national airspace.

With this flight authorization, a single pilot, along with visual observers for safety considerations, will be allowed to operate a swarm of up to 20 fixed wing aircraft.

According to OSU, the configuration that its researchers have developed creates a “swarm of swarms” where groups of UAS fly within smaller flocks as part of a larger swarm, communicating with a local group leader which then coordinates flights with the overall swarm formation.

“Swarms are the future of autonomous flight,” says Jamey Jacob, professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering and director of the Unmanned Systems Research Institute at OSU. 

“This unique first of its kind approval just takes us one step closer to demonstrating for the first time the safe and efficient autonomous flight that will be common place in years to come.”

OSU notes that its research into swarming UAS will advance UAS capabilities into safe operation of autonomous vehicles within the national airspace. The research will also have a direct application into ongoing OSU research in weather, environmental and infrastructure motoring, agriculture, security, and airspace operations. 

“It is incredible to be a part of such groundbreaking research as OSU paves the way ahead for expanded autonomous operations,” says Gary Ambrose, research development manager and adjunct professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering at OSU.

“This step opens the door for many of our research partners and sponsors; as we expand their UAS operability and capability.”